You can create pairs of particles called entangled electrons. They have opposite spins, one up and one down, because they are thought to always be opposite. A physicist called John Bell devised a thought experiment where two entangled electrons were seperated, and their spin measured on opposite sides of the world to see what would happen. He calculated an outcome based on three assumptions:
:: Whatever happens to the electrons is real, and is an actual property of them
:: The scientists have free will to measure the electron spin how they want
:: Nothing (no influence) can travel faster than light, so if the experiment is done at the same time, what is done to one electron cannot effect the other.
(This is called Bell's Inequality incase you have the urge to look at lots of maths)
However, in lots of experiments that have been done with quantum theory, this idea has been violated- there's an invisible link between the electrons, so what happens to one makes the other one do the opposite no matter where they are.
In other words, if quantum theory is right, and these things have been measured properly, then one of those assumptions is wrong . If something is faster than light, linking the electrons, that makes Einstein and his relativity theory wrong, but if nothing can travel faster than light, then there is either no reality or no free will.. everything is predetermined.
That or we're living in the Matrix



